These Islands Used To Hold Life. Now Look At Their Abandoned Remains

What do you picture when you think of an island? Perhaps you imagine a tropical beach packed with tourists, or the white buildings that dot Greece's shores. Some islands looked like that long ago, but they have since become abandoned. Their old buildings are empty shells that residents of the mainland never see.

Some of these islands harbor dark secrets. Others became deserted because the pub on the island was far too loud! Check out these haunting photos of abandoned islands, and learn why all of their inhabitants left.

Deception Island, Antarctica

A man walks down Deception Island in Antarctica.
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Deception Island lies in the South Shetlands Islands archipelago in Antarctica. For years, explorers considered it to be the safest island on the continent. Explorers, whalers, and fur-sealing hunters used the island as their supply base. But not everyone knew that there was an active volcano there threatening to erupt at any moment.

During the 1960s, several countries sought Deception Island for oil mining. But the volcano erupted in both 1967 and 1969, destroying all bases and equipment. Today, the island is only visited by the occasional research base and tourist boat.

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Gunkanjima In Nagasaki, Japan

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A man fishes from Hashima Island.
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Gunkanjima, which means "Battleship Island," was once the most densely populated island in the world. Also called Hashima Island, the area was sought-after for its coal mining. When the Mitsubishi Corporation bought the island in 1890, they began building apartments there around 1916.

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Families rapidly moved to Gunkanjima for work opportunities. At one point, there were 5,259 people per 16 acres. But as petroleum replaced coal in the 1960s, facilities began to close. The residents left, leaving behind shells of concrete apartment blocks. Today, the island sits abandoned, and tourists can visit part of it.

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Poveglia Island In Venice, Italy

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A bed frame remains in one of the dormitories in the psychiatric ward of the abandoned Hospital of Poveglia.
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Resting between Venice and Lido, Poveglia is one of the most notorious islands in Italy. It was first occupied in 421, and throughout the 1300s it became a quarantine for those with the bubonic plague. If people were discovered with the disease, they were sent to Poveglia to die.

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In the late 1800s, Poveglia served another purpose: as a mental institution. The asylum was poorly constructed, and rumors leaked about a doctor who threw a patient off of the bell tower. The island was finally closed in 1975. Today, Poveglia is off-limits to everyone except for those with special permission.

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Disney's Discovery Island In Florida, U.S.A.

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A Youtuber explores the abandoned buildings of Disney's Discovery Island.
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If you look closely at the official map of Disney World in Orlando, Florida, you'll see an unlabeled green mass. This was once Disney's Discovery Island, which mysteriously closed in 1999. The island served as a pirate-themed break from the hustle and bustle of the park. It featured exotic birds that guests could handle.

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Near the turn of the century, Disney's Animal Kingdom Theme Park opened in Orlando. Disney's Discovery Island was subsequently shut down. Since then, the island has remained untouched and off-limits. But a few YouTubers have gotten in to explore the decade-old ruins.

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Brentford Ait In London, England

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View from Kew Bridge shows north bank of the River Thames with Brentford Ait in the center, 1964.
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Brentford Ait is an island in the River Thames. It used to house several trade buildings, including a notorious pub called Three Swans. In the late 18th and early 19th centuries, the pub would reportedly get so loud that neighbors could hear it on both sides of the river.

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By 1812, resident Robert Hunter had had enough. He bought Brentford Ait, closed Three Swans Pubs, and even demolished the house and fishing pond. In the 1920s, people planted trees on the island to conceal its buildings. If you were to see Brentford Ait from London, you would only see trees.

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McNab's Island In Nova Scotia, Canada

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An abandoned military defense fort is seen on McNab's Island, Canada.
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As its name implies, McNab's Island is owned by the McNabs and was abandoned by them. Peter McNab settled on this Canadian island in the 1780s, and his descendants remained there until 1934. During World War II, the military built forts on the island that still remain today.

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McNab's Island has remained empty for decades. However, buildings such as a cholera quarantine area, soda factory, and family cemetery still lay there today. Even the old lighthouse remains on the coast. Today, tourists may visit McNab's and visit some heritage sites.

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Suakin Island In Suakin, Sudan

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Ruined ottoman coral buildings sit on Suakin Island in the Red Sea.
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Suakin Island had been a bustling port city and hub for over 3,000 years. First developed during the tenth century B.C.E., Suakin Island acted as a trade outlet for the Red Sea. In later years, the island became an outlet for Muslims on the pilgrimage to Mecca. But one business became its wrongdoing: the slave trade.

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During the 19th century, Suakin Island became a slave trade hub. As the slave trade declined in the 1920s, so too did the island. The area was forgotten for decades. In December 2018, Turkey bought the island for a tourist destination, so its fate is up in the air.

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Holland Island In Maryland, U.S.A.

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The last house on Holland Island collapses from erosion.
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Holland Island in the Chesapeake Bay of Maryland is rapidly eroding. The last house has already disappeared into the sea, and the rest is soon to follow. In the 1600s, the first settlers arrived at the island, and Holland became the most popular Chesapeake island by 1910.

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In 1914, however, disaster struck. The wind and tide eroded the land where houses stood. Attempts to build stone walls did not succeed. Hence, most people took their belongings and left. In 2010, the only remaining house on Holland Island (built in 1889) collapsed. The rest is soon to follow.

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Spinalonga In Crete, Greece

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Spinalonga, an abandoned leper colony in Crete island, is seen from the sea.
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Near Crete lies the lesser-known Greek island, Spinalonga. Those who learned about Spinalonga may remember it for its dark history. In the 16th century, the island was first ruled by the Venetians until it was taken over by the Cretes in 1878. By the next century, Spinalonga became a leper colony.

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As a smaller leper colony, Spinalonga was under-staffed. According to reports, only one doctor stayed on the island at one time. It closed down in 1957 as one of the last leper colonies remaining. Today, Spinalonga is referenced in pop culture, such as Victoria Hislop's book The Island.

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Inishmurray In County Sligo, Ireland

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Monastic stone ruins are seen at Inishmurray ruins
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If you were to travel four miles off the course of Donegal Bay, you would see the empty homes and schoolhouses of Inishmurray. This Irish island has a long history of sixth-century monasteries, Viking invasions of the 800s, and abandoned family belongings.

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While Inishmurray has gone through many changes, the island received a 100-person population by the 1880s. However, the residents soon favored the mainland over the isolated island. By 1948, Inishmurray was empty. If you decide to visit, you'll see ancient church ruins and empty homes.

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King Island In Nome, Alaska

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Stilt Village sits on the cliff side of King Island, Alaska.
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For almost half of a century, King Island on the Western coast of Alaska has remained abandoned. It was initially inhabited by over 200 Inupiat people who called themselves Aseuluk, or "people of the sea." They built an incredible town along the cliffside called Stilt Village.

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During the mid-1900s, the Bureau of Indian Affairs forcefully relocated the Aseuluk to mainland Alaska. By 1970, King Island was left abandoned. The National Science Foundation funded a project to return the Aseuluk to the island in 2005. The results have yet to be reported.

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Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Island In South Andaman, India

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Nature reclaims abandoned structures at Ross Island in India.
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Two miles from Port Blair, India is an island that was reclaimed by nature. Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Island was first settled in 1789, where it was originally named after its surveyor, Daniel Ross. The area was owned by the British and remained that way for almost 200 years.

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In 1941, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose experienced an earthquake. Although no one left, there was a struggle as the Freedom Fighters aimed to retake the island. Afterward, no one stayed. The Japanese took the island in 1942, and the Allies reclaimed it in 1945 but then deserted it.

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North Brother Island In New York, U.S.A.

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An abandoned hospital is seen at North Brother Island in New York.
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North Brother Island hosts one of the darkest histories in New York. The island remained empty until 1885 when it was bought to build the Riverside Hospital. There, doctors quarantined patients with tuberculosis, yellow fever, typhus, and smallpox. The most well-known resident was "Typhoid Mary" Mallon, the first documented carrier of typhoid fever in the U.S.

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In 1905, the General Slocum steamship caught fire. Over one thousand people on North Brother Island died. By 1963, the hospital closed, and the island became abandoned. It's no wonder why North Brother Island is considered haunted.

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Ōkunoshima Island In Takehara, Japan

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Rabbits forage for food on the beach at Okunoshima Island.
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Ōkunoshima Island has remained abandoned since World War II. Only three families lived on the island until 1925 when the Imperial Japanese Army used the site for chemical weapon testing. Researchers produced mustard gas and tear gas for the war there. Today, its only inhabitants are incredibly friendly bunnies.

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When the Japanese armed forces were testing their weapons, they used rabbits for their studies. After the war ended, the Allies debated either burning, dumping, or burying Ōkunoshima, but they were told to stay quiet about the experiments. They released all the test rabbits onto the island, where they still live today. Tourists can visit Ōkunoshima to feed the bunnies.

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St. Kilda In North Uist, Scotland

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Soay sheep, now feral, graze by an abandoned home on the St. Kilda archipelago.
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St. Kilda is an archipelago, and its biggest island is Hirta. Historians are unclear when St. Kilda was first inhabited, the earliest written records go back to the Late Middle Ages. It became known as a puffin and seabird breeding site, but residents left en masse in 1930.

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There are several reasons why St. Kilda was evacuated. An influenza outbreak and crop failures occurred at the same time. Tourism and military occupation ruined the natives' routines, making them more susceptible to the harsh weather. Today, St. Kilda is a UNESCO World Heritage Site with a few functional buildings and several ruins.

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Antipodes Islands, New Zealand

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The Antipodes Islands have never been occupied for long. They was first charted in 1800, and during the latter half of the century, all attempts to live there failed. People tried to establish cattle ranges on the islands, to no avail. In 1893, the Spirit of the Dawn crashed there, and the crew barely survived.

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The Antipodes Islands are considered uninhabitable. The harsh winds, little food, and freezing climate make it a less-than-ideal place to live. However, the islands serve as an Important Bird Area for hosting half the world's population of erect-crested penguins.

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Clipperton Island, Mexico

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Overview of the Clipperton Island is seen in the eastern Pacific.
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Travel 670 miles from Mexico, and you'll find Clipperton Island. However, nobody will be there waiting for you. In the 1700s, Spanish explorers discovered Clipperton before the French quickly overtook it. By the early 20th century, Britain and Mexico occupied the island to build a mining settlement.

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However, the settlers struggled on Clipperton. Scurvy broke out, and residents violently fought each other for control of the island. By the end of World War II, no one lived on Clipperton. Occasionally, scientists will visit the island, but otherwise, it is forgotten.

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Tree Island In Hainan, Peoples' Republic Of China

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An aerial of Tree Island is seen in the South China Sea.
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Tree Island is a historic location in the South China Sea. In the 15th century, fishermen visited the island for their daily catch. Evidence indicates that people lived there, since homes and temples still stand today. Little information on the island's history is readily available, though.

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Tree Island is currently open to the public, with an ancient temple from the Ming Dynasty and beach volleyball courts. However, its ownership is currently disputed, as Vietnam and Taiwan claim some ownership rights as well.

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Lazzaretto Nuovo In Venice, Italy

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An aerial view shows the Italian island Lazzaretto Nuovo.
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If you were to enter Venice's lagoon on a boat, you'd steer by Lazzaretto Nuovo. The island housed monks and monasteries starting in the 15th century. Around this time, it became a "contumacy" or quarantine for ships arriving in the Mediterranean. They wanted to protect Italy from the plague.

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During Napoleon's reign, Lazzaretto Nuovo became a base for the Italian Army. In 1975, the Army finally abandoned the site. Today, tourists can visit the island and the single museum that stands there. But no permanent residents live there.

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Palmyra Atoll In Hawaii, U.S.A.

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A person walks through the empty landscape of Palmyra Atoll, located in a remote area of the Pacific Ocean.
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Palmyra Atoll is part of the Hawaiian Islands, although the nearest land to it is 3,355 miles away. Despite being owned by the U.S., the island is uninhabited. Since the 18th century, sailors have visited Palmyra Atoll to explore and hunt for treasure.

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In the 20th century, the U.S. Navy took over Palmyra Atoll. They built airstrips and docks during World War II before they abandoned the island. In the '80s, the island was in the news for a double-murder that occurred there, which became the basis for the 1991 true crime novel And the Sea Will Tell.

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Ilha Da Queimada Grande Located In Brazil

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Ilha da Queimada Grande Island, located off the coast of Brazil, is better known as Snake Island. It’s no wonder this island is completely abandoned, as it's home to thousands of the most poisonous snakes in the world, the golden lancehead viper.

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It's rumored that a handful of people once lived on the island and operated the lone lighthouse there. Unfortunately, those same rumors state that the last surviving worker died after being bitten by one of the vipers. Now, the island is only visited by researchers brave enough to venture into viper territory.

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Hashima Island Off The Coast Of Nagasaki, Japan

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Located off the coast of Nagasaki, Japan, Hashima Island is commonly referred to ask Battleship Island due to its shape being a rough likeness to a ship. The island's most notable feature is the concrete high-rises built up by the Mitsubishi Corporation during Japan's rapid industrialization in the 1900s.

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And while the island was once booming with people, it is now home to nothing but nature and the surrounding sea. Battleship Islands peak population was in 1959, with inhabitants reaching 5,259. The island was used in a few scenes for the 2012 James Bond film Skyfall.

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Poveglia In Italy

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Located in the Venetian Lagoon of northern Italy, Poveglia has a bit of a haunting history. Also known as Plague Island, during the late 1700s and early 1800s, victims of the plague would be brought to this island to quarantine. It's been reported that the island was "home" to hundreds of thousands of victims.

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Later in its history, Poveglia was used as a mental hospital, of which closed in 1968. The now-abandoned island has been featured on more than one paranormal show!

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North Brother Island In New York

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Aside from birds and unruly vegetation, North Brother Island, located on the East River of New York, was once alive with people. In the 1880s, the island was home to the Riverside Hospital, which treated people for numerous contagious diseases, including Small Pox and Typhoid.

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One of the most famous patients to be hospitalized on the island was Mary Mallon, better known as "Typhoid Mary." She is thought to be the first person to carry the bacteria that causes typhoid fever. While the island is off-limits to the public, the old hospital still stands.

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Ross Island Located In India

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Part of the Andaman Islands in India, the British first attempted to settle on Ross Island back in the 1780s. But with the ever-changing weather that claimed many lives, they abandoned their mission until 1857. They then claimed the land, using it as a base to keep or Indian mutineers.

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Through the years, though, the prisoners were moved to various other islands, and superior officers used Ross as administrative headquarters until the 1940s. It was then that they abandoned the island's churches, residential housing, and power supply, leaving nature to overrun the island.

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Pollepel Island Located In New York

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Unlike other abandoned islands, the ruins on Pollepel Island, located in New York, were never part of a thriving community, hospital, or prison camp, but rather for one man's residence and business ventures. Scottish businessman Francis Bannerman made his living by founding a company that sold military equipment.

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In the early 1900s, Bannerman bought Pollepel Island as a place to store his stock, building the Scottish-like castle that still stands on the island today. Unfortunately, the castle was never completed, with constructions halting indefinitely when Bannerman passed away in 1918. While tourists are now allowed to tour the island and castle, the island has no permanent residence.

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Tetepare Island, Solomon Islands, Located In The South Pacific

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Located in the South Pacific, Tetepaer Island of the Solomon Islands was once inhabited by a local tribe. And while not much is known about the tribe, historians believe they had unique costumes, language, and a completely different culture than anything else in the world.

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Unfortunately, something happened to the locals around 1860. What that is exactly, remains a mystery. It’s believed they either abandoned the island for some reason, had an outbreak of disease, or were captured. Either way, the island remains uninhabited to this day.

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King Island Located In Alaska

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Located 40 miles off the coast of mainland Alaska, King Island is characterized as a hostile place. But even its jagged cliffs, rough waters, and freezing temperatures didn't sway brave people from settling on the island. Locals built a village on the cliffside, Ukivok, hunting marine mammals during the harsh winter months before heading back to the mainland for summer.

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Everything changed for the local people when the island’s school shut down. With the harsh conditions, it was difficult for the elders to hunt without the help of the younger tribe members. So, they stopped venturing to King Island, abandoning the village on the cliff.

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Bikini Atoll, Marshall Islands

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While Bikini Atoll looks like paradise, don’t let the beautiful blue water fool you. The Marshall Island has a history that makes it completely inhabitable. People did once live on Bikini Atoll, but they were persuaded to relocate after the Second World War, in 1946, with the promise they’d be able to return. They never got the chance.

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Once the locals were removed from Bikini Atoll, the United States used the site for 23 nuclear tests, contaminating the soil and groundwater and making it impossible for anyone to live there. Today, a few caretakers will go to the island. Otherwise, it’s deserted.

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San Giorgio In Alga Located In Northern Italy

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The island of San Giorgio in Alga is located in Northern Italy and was founded around 1000 AD after a Benedictine monastery was built on its land. After the first monetary was built, more followed, bringing with them a small community. But, in 1717, a fire burnt down a majority of the buildings on the island.

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Years later, in 1799, San Giorgio in Alga was used as a political prison. Then again, in 1944, as a secret military base for the German army. But that was the last anyone had "lived" on the island. Today, it is completely abandoned.

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Fort Carroll Located Off The Coast Of Maryland

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Fort Carroll is an artificial island located off the coast of Baltimore, Maryland. Constructed back in 1847 for the United States War Department, the island’s hexagonal structure was designed to protect the city of Baltimore. But after World War I broke out, all weapons were removed from the fort.

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Then, in March 1921, the United States Army officially abandoned Fort Carroll, moving whatever was left in the base to nearby Fort Howard. For $10,000, Benjamin Eisenberg purchased the island in 1958, intending to build a casino on the land. It never happened, and the island’s been vacant ever since.

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Ile Moyenne Located Off Mahé, Seychelles

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The small Ile Moyenne, located off the coast of Mahé, Seychelles, was purchased back in 1962 for £8,000 by Brendon Grimshaw. After the purchase, he marketed the island as a nature reserve, charging tourists 12 euro to explore the land, hang out on the beach, and dine at the “Jolly Rodger.”

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Grimshaw and his friend Rene Antoine Lafortune bought and bred giant tortoises and even planted sixteen thousand trees in order to make Ile Moyenne paradise. In 2013, the island was granted the title of a National Park, with no human inhabitants, aside from a warden, and various wildlife flourishing throughout the land.

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Blasket Islands Located Off The Coast Of Ireland

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Located off the coast of Ireland, the Blasket Islands were once populated by a completely Irish-speaking population. During its peak, the island was home to 175 residents. Then the population began to decline, with resident numbers dwindling down to 22 by 1953.

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Due to the extreme weather of the island that would cut off the remaining people from emergency services, the government evacuated them on November 17, 1953. Today, no one calls Blasket Island home. But day-trippers are able to ferry over to the island and do a bit of exploring, or even camp overnight.

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Fort Drum Located In The Philippines

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Built by the United States in 1909, Fort Drum is a heavily fortified island in the Manila Bay. Originally designed as a harbor defense during American colonization, it was captured and occupied by the Japanese during World War II. "The Concrete Battleship" wasn't in their hands for long, though.

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The United States recaptured the fort after dumping gasoline and petroleum throughout its interior, lighting it on fire, and putting it out of permanent commission. Fort Drum and its ruins are now abandoned in the bay.

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The Auckland Islands Located In New Zealand

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Lying 465 kilometers south of the South Island of New Zealand are the abandoned Auckland Islands. Archeologists believe that the islands were first found by Polynesian voyagers, as traces of a settlement have been found on Enderbury Island, dating back to possibly the 13th century.

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Then, in 1806, the island was rediscovered by whalers who set up the base on the islands to hunt seals. Unfortunately, by 1812, so many seals had been killed that people stopped journeying to the islands, leaving them abandoned. Now, the land is mostly used for scientific research with no permanent residents living on the Aukland Islands.

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Mu Ko Ang Thong Located In Thailand

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Mu Ko Ang Thong is a chain of 42 islands located in the Gulf of Thailand. The limestone islands are teeming with wildlife, thanks to its tropical forests and surrounding warm waters. With "ang thong" translating to bowl of gold, it's no surprise that the chain is a hot tourist spot.

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People come to Mu Ko Ang Thong to snorkel, scuba dive, and even camp overnight. And while no one permanently lives on the Mu Ko Any Thong, local fishermen do work as vendors during tourist season.

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Jaco Island Located In The Territory Of East Timor

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Located in the territory of East Timor, Jaco Island has never been inhabited by humans. The beautiful Southeast Asian island is thought to be sacred by the locals because of the meeting of the two seas surrounding the island. But just because no one lives on the island doesn't mean locals don’t shuttle tourists back and forth.

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Surrounded by some of the world’s best coral reefs, Jaco Island is a hotspot for day-trippers who want to go snorkeling, scuba diving, or even overnight camping. Local fishermen even work as vendors on the island, although they don’t permanently live there.

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Dry Tortugas Located In Key West, Florida

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Named by Juan Ponce de Leon in 1513, Dry Tortugas has been used for a few different reasons. First utilized as a shipping corridor, the island transformed into Fort Jefferson, the Navy’s anti-piracy fortress. While the fortress was never technically fully operational, it was also used as a prison for Civil War deserters.

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After its abandonment in 1874, the fortress was registered as a national monument and Dry Tortugas as a national park consisting of seven of the Florida Keys. While no one lives on the island full-time, tourists are still allowed to visit.

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Cumberland Island Located In Georgia

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Cumberland Island, located in Georgia, USA, was once home to Native Americans before the Spanish settlers came in to claim the land as their own. Then, when French pirates attacked, they claimed the land in the name of the English, with forts designed to ward off, ironically, the Spanish.

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After all of the fightings came to an end, the Carnegie family used Cumberland Island as a holiday retreat, building Dungeness Mansion on the land. Unfortunately, the mansion was burnt down in 1959. While Cumberland Island has since been abandoned, people are still able to visit the remains.

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These Residents Don't Allow Visitors

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North Sentinel Island lies in the archipelago of the Bay of Bengal. It is home to the Sentinelese, a civilization that is mostly untouched by modern civilization. Over the past 200 years, many people have tried to visit North Sentinel Island. But they have been kicked off--often violently.

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The Sentinelese do not allow visitors on their islands. When tourists arrive in boats and helicopters, the Sentinelese attack them with spears, knives, bows, and arrows. Experts know little to nothing about this civilization. We can't even understand their language.

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The Smallest Island In The World, Bishop Rock

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Thirty miles southwest of Britain, in the Isles of Sicily, lies Bishop Rock. According to the Guinness Book of World Records, it is the smallest island in the word with a building on it. That building is a lighthouse that marked an end of the North Atlantic shipping route.

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In 1992, the lighthouse became fully automated, and no one stepped on the island anymore. Cruises can navigate around Bishop Rock, but don't expect to explore the lighthouse. You can only gaze upon it from afar.

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The World Heritage Site You'll Never See

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Macquarie Island is a UNESCO World Heritage Site between New Zealand and Antarctica. Despite being such a famous island, few people step foot on it. Tourists can see it only a few times a year, on a tour of the New Zealand Subantarctic Islands. But what makes Macquarie so special?

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Unlike other restricted islands, Macquarie isn't covered with snakes or sharks--but penguins. Macquarie hosts the largest penguin breeding sites in the world, and its species are protected. Only 40 people can live on Macquarie at a time to preserve the wildlife population.

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The One Island In The Bahamas That You Can't Visit

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Most islands in the Bahamas are available for tourists, but one isn't. The private island Little Halls Pond Cay is owned by Johnny Depp. In 2004, the actor paid $3.6 million for the 45-acre island. Obviously, you can only travel to Little Halls if Johnny Depp invites you.

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Reporters have snapped aerial views of Little Halls, but they have not stepped foot on the private island. In 2009, Depp told Vanity Fair, "I don't think I'd ever seen any place so pure and beautiful." Unfortunately, few other people will see it.

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The Shark-Infested Waters Of Réunion Island

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The Shark-Infested Waters Of Réunion Island
RICHARD BOUHET/AFP via Getty Images
RICHARD BOUHET/AFP via Getty Images
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Réunion Island used to be one of France's best surfing spots. But in 2011, shark attacks skyrocketed. Experts believe that the growing fish population in the nearby marine reserve attracted dangerous sharks like tiger sharks. In 2015, the issue got so bad that the French Surfing Federation closed off the island.

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Swimmers and surfers are now banned from Réunion Island. In the meantime, the Ciguatera-Program has been hunting off the population. This decision has faced controversy over the years, but the fatal shark attacks continue to scare people away.

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The Hawaiian Island That Doesn't Allow Tourists

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The Hawaiian Island That Doesn't Allow Tourists
Sepia Times/Universal Images Group via Getty Images Images
Sepia Times/Universal Images Group via Getty Images Images
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The Hawaiian islands receive over ten million tourists every year. But one island, Ni'ihau, is not open to visitors. The "Forbidden Island" has been privately owned since 1864, when Elizabeth Sinclair bought it from King Kamehameha V.

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Despite being privately owned, residents still lived on Ni'ihau. But that changed in 1952 when a polio epidemic swept through the island. Today, few people live on Ni'ihau, and even fewer people can visit it. The island's current owners are the brothers Keith and Bruce Robinson, and people can only visit when they're invited.

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Enewetak Atoll Is Radioactive

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Enewetak Atoll Is Radioactive
© CORBIS/Corbis via Getty Images
© CORBIS/Corbis via Getty Images
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Five thousand miles off the coast of Los Angeles lies the Marshall Islands. Since World War II, one of the island chains--Enewetak Atoll--became closed to visitors. Between 1946 and 1958, the U.S. performed 43 nuclear tests there. Enewetak Atoll is too dangerous to visit, even today.

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Between 1977 and 1980, the U.S. decontaminated the islands, but tourists are still discouraged from going there. One of the islands, Runit Island, is home to The Dome, a concrete area the size of a football field. Inside the Dome lies 85,000 cubic meters of toxic waste. It's no vacation site.

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The Secret U.S. Military Island In The United Kingdom

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The Secret U.S. Military Island In The United Kingdom
USGS/NASA Landsat data/Orbital Horizon Gallo Images/Gallo Images/Getty Images
USGS/NASA Landsat data/Orbital Horizon Gallo Images/Gallo Images/Getty Images
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Diego Garcia is an overseas territory of the United Kingdom which is located in the central Indian Ocean. It holds a secret American military base because Britain lent the island to the United States. Between 1968 and 1973, hundreds of residents were evicted from Diego Garcia to make room for the base.

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In recent years, however, Diego Garcia's solidarity has been vague. The United Nations have been working to settle who owns the island. Until more information comes out, visitors cannot see the base on Diego Garcia.

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Clouds Constantly Cover Heard Island

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Clouds Constantly Cover Heard Island
Robert Jacobs/Pinterest
Robert Jacobs/Pinterest
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You can't visit Heard Island Volcano in Australia, but you would hardly see it even if you could. The island is constantly covered with dense clouds. It holds Australia's highest mountain--a 9,000-foot-high volcano surrounded by raging waters.

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Despite hosting an active volcano, Heard Island is covered in ice. The volcano, Big Ben, oozes lava onto the ice, which creates more land. Only researchers can visit the island to study how landmasses form. The only other inhabitants are seals and penguins who hang around the glaciers.

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The Devil's Teeth: Farallon Islands

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The Devil's Teeth
Kike Calvo/Universal Images Group via Getty Images
Kike Calvo/Universal Images Group via Getty Images
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The four Farallon Islands lie just outside of San Francisco, California. Some tourists take boat trips around the islands, but few step foot on them. Mariners call them the Devil's Teeth Islands because of how dangerous they are. Between 1946 and 1970, 47,500 55-gallon drums of radioactive waste were dumped there.

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Despite being clean, the Farallon Islands still have dangerous weather and wildlife. Orcas and elephant seals use the site as a breeding ground. Although most people can't visit, the California Academy of Sciences offers a live webcam for students to watch the islands.

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Bouvet Island, The Loneliest Place On Earth

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Bouvet Island, The Loneliest Place On Earth
@Bouvet_3Y0Z/Twitter
@Bouvet_3Y0Z/Twitter
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Bouvet Island is the most isolated island in the world. Even though there are many inhabited islands across the planet, Bouvet stands out. A glacier covers Ninety-three percent of the island. Although Norway owns Bouvet, it's closer to the arctic.

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The 7% of the island that isn't ice is an inactive volcano. Although Bouvet was discovered in 1739, no one has lived there. At least, we don't think that anyone lived there. In 1964, an abandoned lifeboat was discovered on Bouvet, and that has been the only visitor since.

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Surtsey Island Is Less Than 100 Years Old

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Surtsey Island Is Less Than 100 Years Old
Pierre Vauthey/Sygma/Sygma via Getty Images
Pierre Vauthey/Sygma/Sygma via Getty Images
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Surtsey Island, which lies 20 miles off the coast of Iceland, has not been occupied since its birth. The island formed in the 1960s after volcanoes erupted 430 feet below sea level. Scientists jumped at the chance to observe how ocean currents bring bacteria and fungi to create an island. As a result, Surtsey is highly protected and prohibited to visitors.

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Surtsey is a UNESCO World Heritage site that most people will never see up-close. Today, the island is formed enough to host marine life and birds. Boating, swimming, and construction are not allowed near Surtsey.

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No One Lives On Bear Island For More Than A Few Years

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bear island
Ezgi Basak A./Pinterest
Ezgi Basak A./Pinterest
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Bear Island is a Norwegian landmass off of the Svalbard archipelago. Despite its remote location, Bear Island has housed some residents and businesses. But no one stays there beyond a few years. Why? Because it's so dangerous and unpredictable.

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Bear Island has steep cliffs, turbulent weather, and rough waves. Some ocean expeditions can visit, but there's no guarantee that they will be able to land on the island. It's so dangerous that most sailors prefer not to visit. If you go there, the only thing you'll see is a wildlife reserve.

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Robins Island Has Been Privately Owned For 400 Years

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Robins Island Has Been Privately Owned For 400 Years
Julie Ewald/Pinterest
Julie Ewald/Pinterest
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For almost four hundred years, Robins Island has been privately owned. In 1636, King Charles I handed a deed to William Alexander, and it has transferred ownership since then. The island lies between Little Peconic Bay and Great Peconic Bay off of New Suffolk, New York.

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Today, Robins Island is owned by Wall Street billionaire Louis Bacon. Bacon bought the island in 1993 for $11 million. He spent much more money restoring the island, replacing non-native grasses, and harvesting trees. Although Robins Island is beautiful and has the largest turtle population in New York, you can't visit it.

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The Most Valuable Land In British Columbia

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James Island
TG/Pinterest
TG/Pinterest
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James Island is one of the most valuable properties in British Columbia. In 1994, American billionaire Craig McCaw bought the island for $19 million. Today, it is worth at least $56 million. Although James Island has six guest homes, you have to be invited to visit it.

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McCaw built a golf course, airstrip, and yacht moorage. Although it's private now, an Arizona company is reportedly building residential communities on the island. People might be able to tour or live on James Island in the future.